Examining the Orientation of University Students to Sports Activities; Karabuk University Example


Abstract views: 164 / PDF downloads: 111

Authors

Keywords:

University, Student, Sports Training, Activity, Orientation

Abstract

The research aims to examine the inclination of university students towards sports activities. The interest and participation of university students in physical activity are important due to their various positive effects, such as promoting a healthy lifestyle, reducing stress, and strengthening social connections. The research was conducted with 384 students enrolled at Karabuk University, using the "Sports Orientation Scale" developed by Pons et al. (2006) and adapted into Turkish by Çevik et al. (2019). The obtained data were analyzed using the SPSS program. According to the results of the multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and correlation tests, significant differences were found in terms of age and gender in all sub-dimensions of socialization, emotion seeking, and information seeking (p < .05). Additionally, the correlation results indicate strong and positive relationships among all sub-dimensions.

References

Bantham, A., Ross, S. E. T., Sebastião, E., & Hall, G. (2021) Overcoming barriers to physical activity in underserved populations. Progress in cardiovascular diseases 64, 64-71.

Brancaccio, M., Mennitti, C., Gentile, A., Correale, L., Buzzachera, C. F., Ferraris, C., ... & Scudiero, O. (2021) Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on job activity, dietary behaviours and physical activity habits of university population of Naples, Federico II-Italy. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18(4), 1502.

Cao, W., Fang, Z., Hou, G., Han, M., Xu, X., Dong, J., et al. (2020) The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Research 287( 112934), 1-5.

Ciriş, V., & Başkonuş, T. (2020) Öğretmen adaylarının spor etkinliklerine yönelimlerinin bazı değişkenlere göre incelenmesi. Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 4(2), 141-155.

Eröz, S. S., Çınar, M., Erik, P., & Doğan, C. (2021) Orientation Toward Nostalgia Sports Tourism Event: Ethnosport Cultural Festival in Turkey. Tourısm Studıes And Socıal Scıences, St. Kliment Ohridski University Press, Sofia 285-308.

Fongkaew, W. (2020) Gender socialization and female sexuality in Northern Thailand. In Coming of age in South and Southeast Asia 147-164.

Fountaine C, Liguori G, Mozumdar A, Schuna J. (2011) Physical activity and screen time sedentary behaviors in college students. International Journal of Exercise Science 4(2), 102-12

Fry, M. W., Skinner, A. C., & Wheeler, S. B. (2019) Understanding the relationship between male gender socialization and gender-based violence among refugees in Sub-Saharan Africa. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse 20(5), 638-652.

Gazarova, M., Galsneiderova, M., & Meciarová, L. (2019) Obesity diagnosis and mortality risk based on a body shape index (ABSI) and other indices and anthropometric parameters in university students. Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny, 70(3).

Hartman, C. L., Barcelona, R. J., Trauntvein, N. E., & Hall, S. L. (2020) Well-being and leisure-time physical activity psychosocial factors predict physical activity among university students. Leisure Studies 39(1), 156-164.

Johnston, S. A., Roskowski, C., He, Z., Kong, L., & Chen, W. (2021) Effects of team sports on anxiety, depression, perceived stress, and sleep quality in college students. Journal of American College Health 69(7), 791-797.

Laar, R., Zhang, J., Yu, T., Qi, H., & Ashraf, M. A. (2019) Constraints to women’s participation in sports: A study of participation of Pakistani female students in physical activities. International journal of sport policy and politics 11(3), 385-397.

Luchies, C. W., Schiffman, J., Richards, L. G., Thompson, M. R., Bazuin, D., & DeYoung, A. J. (2002) Effects of age, step direction, and reaction condition on the ability to step quickly. The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 57(4), 246-249.

Muñoz-Bullón, F., Sanchez-Bueno, M. J., & Vos-Saz, A. (2017) The influence of sports participation on academic performance among students in higher education. Sport Management Review 20(4), 365-378.

Mutz, M., & Gerke, M. (2021) Sport and exercise in times of self-quarantine: How Germans changed their behaviour at the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic. International Review for the Sociology of Sport 56(3), 305-316.

Netz, Y., & Raviv, S. (2004) Age differences in motivational orientation toward physical activity: an application of social—cognitive theory. The Journal of psychology 138(1), 35-48.

Orak, O. S., Uzun, M., Kumcağız, H., & Yurdadön, Ü. (2021) The Impact of Sporting Activities of Middle School Students on Bullying Tendencies. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science 9(1), 117-126.

Peterson NE, Sirard JR, Kulbok PA, DeBoer MD, Erickson JM. (2018) Sedentary behavior and physical activity of young adult university students. Res Nurs Health 41(1), 30–8.

Pons F, Mourali M, Nyeck S. (2006) Consumer orientation toward sporting events: Scale development and validation. Journal of Service Research 8(3), 276-287.

Radwan, H., Hasan, H. A., Ismat, H., Hakim, H., Khalid, H., Al-Fityani, L., ... & Ayman, A. (2019) Body mass index perception, body image dissatisfaction and their relations with weight-related behaviors among university students. International journal of environmental research and public health 16(9), 1541.

Rodríguez-Larrad, A., Mañas, A., Labayen, I., González-Gross, M., Espin, A., Aznar, S., ... & Irazusta, J. (2021) Impact of COVID-19 confinement on physical activity and sedentary behaviour in Spanish university students: Role of gender. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18(2), 369.

Romero-Blanco, C., Rodríguez-Almagro, J., Onieva-Zafra, M. D., Parra-Fernández, M. L., Prado-Laguna, M. D. C., & Hernández-Martínez, A. (2020) Physical activity and sedentary lifestyle in university students: changes during confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic. International journal of environmental research and public health 17(18), 6567.

Savage, M. J., James, R., Magistro, D., Donaldson, J., Healy, L. C., Nevill, M., & Hennis, P. J. (2020) Mental health and movement behaviour during the COVID-19 pandemic in UK university students: Prospective cohort study. Mental Health and Physical Activity 19( 100357), 1-6.

Selucik, A. (2021) Üniversite öğrencilerinin uzak doğu sporlarına yönelim nedenleri ile kişilik özellikleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Bartın Üniversitesi, Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü.

Sönmez V, Alacapınar FG (2011) Örneklendirilmiş Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri, Anı Yayınları, Ankara.

Sukys, S., Cesnaitiene, V. J., Emeljanovas, A., Mieziene, B., Valantine, I., & Ossowski, Z. M. (2019) Reasons and barriers for university students’ leisure-time physical activity: moderating effect of health education. Perceptual and motor skills 126(6), 1084-1100.

Syed, N. K., Syed, M. H., Meraya, A. M., Albarraq, A. A., Al-Kasim, M. A., Alqahtani, S., ... & Elnaem, M. H. (2020) The association of dietary behaviors and practices with overweight and obesity parameters among Saudi university students. PLoS One 15(9), e0238458.

Tabachnick. B. G, and Fidell. L. S. (2007) Using multivariate statistics. Allyn & Bacon / Pearson Education.

Thomas, A. M., Beaudry, K. M., Gammage, K. L., Klentrou, P., & Josse, A. R. (2019) Physical activity, sport participation, and perceived barriers to engagement in first-year Canadian university students. Journal of Physical Activity and Health 16(6), 437-446.

Turan, M. (2021) Giresun Gençlik Spor İl Müdürlüğü Personellerinin Spor Etkinliklerine Yönelim Tutumlarının İncelenmesi . Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 23 (1) , 29-41

Turan, M., Mavibaş, M., Savaṣ, B. Ç., & Uras, M. (2023) Examination of happiness levels of students in the faculty of sports sciences: Happiness levels of students in the faculty of sports sciences. International Journal of Curriculum and Instruction 15(2), 1030-1048.

Úbeda-Colomer, J., Devís-Devís, J., & Sit, C. H. (2019) Barriers to physical activity in university students with disabilities: Differences by sociodemographic variables. Disability and Health Journal 12(2), 278-286.

Yalcin, I., Araz, G. Y., Ekinci, N. E., & Birkok, M. C. (2020) The effect of sports attitude on healthy lifestyle behavior in university students. Progress in Nutrition 22(1), 66-71.

Yao, H., Chen, J. H., & Xu, Y. F. (2020) Patients with mental health disorders in the COVID-19 epidemic. The Lancet Psychiatry 7(4), 21.

Yıldırım, A. F., Özer, Ş. C., & Demir, H. (2022) Sivil toplum kuruluşu yürütücülerinin spor etkinliklerine yönelimleri: Nicel bir araştırma. Sosyolojik Bağlam Dergisi 3(3), 251-262

Unger, R. K. (1976) Male is greater than female: The socialization of status inequality. The Counseling Psychologist 6(2), 2-9.

Webb Farley, K., Rauhaus, B., & Eskridge, R. (2021) Gender representation, professional experiences, and socialization: The case of city managers. Public Personnel Management 50(1), 56-83.

Published

2023-07-27

How to Cite

Canpolat, B., & TURHAN, F. H. (2023). Examining the Orientation of University Students to Sports Activities; Karabuk University Example. Journal of Sports, Health and Education Research, 2(1), 29–41. Retrieved from https://ssedergisi.com/index.php/sse/article/view/26